B interferon - definition. What is B interferon
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

SECRETED BY LEUKOCYTES, FIBROBLASTS, OR LYMPHOBLASTS IN RESPONSE TO VIRUSES, OR INTERFERON INDUCERS OTHER THAN MITOGENS, ANTIGENS, OR ALLO-ANTIGENS
Interferon-beta; Alpha-interferon; Alpha interferon; Interferon-alpha; IFN-a; Interferon 1; Beta-interferon; Interferon beta; Interferon alpha; Interferon-α; IFN-α; IFN-alpha; Pegylated interferon alfa-2; Intrferon alpha; Type I interferon; Type 1 interferon; Interferon type 1; IFN-β; Interferon α; IFN-ω; Type I Interferon; IFNα

Interferon type III         
  • Type III interferon (interferon lambda) genes on human chromosome 19
GROUP OF ANTI-VIRAL CYTOKINES
Type III interferon; IFNL; Interferon lambda; Interferon-lambda; IFN-L; IFN-λ; IFN λ; IFNλ; Interferon-λ; Interferon λ
The type III interferon group is a group of anti-viral cytokines, that consists of four IFN-λ (lambda) molecules called IFN-λ1, IFN-λ2, IFN-λ3 (also known as IL29, IL28A and IL28B respectively), and IFN-λ4. They were discovered in 2003.
Interferon regulatory factors         
PROTEIN FAMILY
Interferon regulatory factor; Interferon Regulatory Factor; Interferon regulatory factor-2
Interferon regulatory factors (IRF) are proteins which regulate transcription of interferons (see regulation of gene expression). Interferon regulatory factors contain a conserved N-terminal region of about 120 amino acids, which folds into a structure that binds specifically to the IRF-element (IRF-E) motifs, which is located upstream of the interferon genes.
interferon         
  • [[Sidney Pestka]] of [[Rutgers University]], seen here receiving the [[National Medal of Technology]].
PROTEINS MADE AND RELEASED BY HOST CELLS IN RESPONSE TO THE PRESENCE OF PATHOGENS
Interferons; IFN; INFa; Interferon type i; Interferon type ii; Interferon type i, recombinant; Receptors, interferon; Recombinant interferon-gamma; ATC code S01AD05; ATCvet code QS01AD05; Interferon treatment
[??nt?'f??r?n]
¦ noun Biochemistry a protein released by animal cells which inhibits virus replication.
<b>Originb>
1950s: from interfere + -on.

ويكيبيديا

Interferon type I

The type-I interferons (IFN) are cytokines which play essential roles in inflammation, immunoregulation, tumor cells recognition, and T-cell responses. In the human genome, a cluster of thirteen functional IFN genes is located at the 9p21.3 cytoband over approximately 400 kb including coding genes for IFNα (IFNA1, IFNA2, IFNA4, IFNA5, IFNA6, IFNA7, IFNA8, IFNA10, IFNA13, IFNA14, IFNA16, IFNA17 and IFNA21), IFNω (IFNW1), IFNɛ (IFNE), IFNк (IFNK) and IFNβ (IFNB1), plus 11 IFN pseudogenes.

Interferons bind to interferon receptors. All type I IFNs bind to a specific cell surface receptor complex known as the IFN-α receptor (IFNAR) that consists of IFNAR1 and IFNAR2 chains.

Type I IFNs are found in all mammals, and homologous (similar) molecules have been found in birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish species.